Common Ingredients in tikka masala Recipes

We researched the most common ingredients in over a dozen popular tikka masala recipes and found the top 15 ingredients.

The most common ingredients in tikka masala dishes are tomatoes and garlic.

Yogurt, cilantro, onion, heavy cream, garam masala, ginger root and chicken breast are also common ingredients in tikka masala recipes. For herbs and spices, cumin, turmeric, paprika, cayenne pepper and ginger are popular. Variations include:

  • ginger in place of ginger root
  • chicken thigh in place of chicken breast
Salt is in 85% of tikka masala recipes.

The average tikka masala recipe has about 18 ingredients, with a minimum of 12 and a maximum of 27.

In terms of directions, tikka masala recipes have about 6.4 steps on average, ranging from 3 to 14 instructions.

An average tikka masala recipe takes about 1 hour 38 minutes to prepare, ranging from 50 minutes to 2 hours 20 minutes.

Ratios of Common Ingredients in Tikka Masala

For 1 cup yogurt (245 g), the median and average amounts of other significant ingredients are below. Some ingredients are potential substitutes for others, meaning they almost never exist together in a single tikka masala recipe, and are marked below.

Ingredient Median Average % of recipes with yogurt Potential subsitutions
garlic 4 clove
(12 g)
7.6 clove
(23 g)
100%
salt 1 teaspoon
(6 g)
three quarters of a teaspoon
(4 g)
86%
cumin 2 teaspoon
(4 g)
1.9 teaspoon
(4 g)
71%
  • chili powder
cilantro 0.43 cup
(7 g)
0.53 cup
(9 g)
71%
garam masala 1 teaspoon
(3 g)
2.6 teaspoon
(9 g)
71%
heavy cream 1 cup
(120 g)
1.1 cup
(128 g)
57%
ginger root 1.5 tablespoon
(9 g)
1.1 tablespoon
(7 g)
57%
  • ginger
paprika 1.4 teaspoon
(3 g)
1.3 teaspoon
(3 g)
57%
  • chili powder
turmeric 1.3 teaspoon
(4 g)
1.7 teaspoon
(5 g)
57%
  • black pepper
onion 1 large
(150 g)
1.6 large
(245 g)
57%
tomatoes 2 tablespoon
(32 g)
3.1 tablespoon
(50 g)
57%
  • jalapeno pepper

Ingredients by Average Weight in Tikka Masala

We also found the average content of the significant ingredients by weight in tikka masala recipes. This would be: 35% chicken breast, 27% yogurt, 18% onion, 9% heavy cream, 6% tomatoes, 2% garlic and 1% ginger.

Here are the top ingredients, listed in order of popularity.

tomatoes

Tomatoes is the most popular ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, 100% of tikka masala recipes contain tomatoes.

Variations of tomatoes include:
  • tomato sauce: 38% of recipes
For tikka masala recipes, tomatoes is frequently used with yogurt, garam masala, onion, garlic and salt.

Potential substitutions for tomatoes in tikka masala:
  • jalapeno pepper
Also, tomatoes is not often used with cinnamon, tomato sauce and black pepper.

garlic

Image of garlic

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is garlic. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, 100% have garlic.

Tikka masala dishes often call for garlic to be minced and grated.

Garlic is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of 1 clove or 4 cloves.

In tikka masala recipes that contain garlic, it is on average, 1% by weight.

In recipes for tikka masala, garlic is often used with salt, yogurt, cumin, onion and heavy cream.

yogurt

Image of yogurt

Yogurt is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 85% of tikka masala recipes contain yogurt.

Common quantities for yogurt in tikka masala dishes include 1 cup.

In tikka masala recipes that contain yogurt, it is on average, 15% by weight.

Garlic, salt, garam masala, cumin and cilantro are commonly used together with yogurt in tikka masala dishes.

salt

Image of salt

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is salt. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 85% have salt.

Salt is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of half a teaspoon.

In tikka masala recipes that contain salt, it is on average, 0.2% by weight.

For tikka masala recipes, salt is frequently used with garlic, yogurt, cumin, turmeric and heavy cream.

cumin

Image of cumin

Cumin is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 75% of tikka masala recipes contain cumin.

Tikka masala dishes often call for cumin to be ground.

Cumin is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of 2 teaspoons or 1 teaspoon.

In tikka masala recipes that contain cumin, it is on average, 0.2% by weight.

In recipes for tikka masala, cumin is often used with garlic, paprika, heavy cream, salt and yogurt.

Potential substitutions for cumin in tikka masala:
  • chili powder

cilantro

Image of cilantro

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is cilantro. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 60% have cilantro.

Chopped is a frequent preparation for cilantro in tikka masala dishes.

Common quantities for cilantro in tikka masala dishes include a quarter cup.

In tikka masala recipes that contain cilantro, it is on average, 0.5% by weight.

Yogurt, garlic, salt, cumin and paprika are commonly used together with cilantro in tikka masala dishes.

turmeric

Image of turmeric

Turmeric is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 60% of tikka masala recipes contain turmeric.

Ground is a frequent preparation for turmeric in tikka masala dishes.

Turmeric is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of a quarter teaspoon.

In tikka masala recipes that contain turmeric, it is on average, 0.2% by weight.

For tikka masala recipes, turmeric is frequently used with garlic, onion, heavy cream, cumin and salt.

Potential substitutions for turmeric in tikka masala:
  • black pepper
Also, turmeric is not often used with butter and jalapeno pepper.

paprika

Image of paprika

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is paprika. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 60% have paprika.

Paprika is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of 2 teaspoons or 1 teaspoon.

In tikka masala recipes that contain paprika, it is on average, 0.2% by weight.

In recipes for tikka masala, paprika is often used with garlic, cumin, yogurt, cayenne pepper and cilantro.

Potential substitutions for paprika in tikka masala:
  • chili powder

onion

Image of onion

Onion is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 60% of tikka masala recipes contain onion.

Chopped and sliced are frequent preparations for onion in tikka masala dishes.

Common quantities for onion in tikka masala dishes include 1 large or 1 onion.

In tikka masala recipes that contain onion, it is on average, 14% by weight.

Garlic, yogurt, salt, garam masala and tomatoes are commonly used together with onion in tikka masala dishes. Conversely, onion is not often used with jalapeno pepper and black pepper.

heavy cream

Image of heavy cream

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is heavy cream. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 60% have heavy cream.

Heavy cream is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of 1 cup.

In tikka masala recipes that contain heavy cream, it is on average, 7% by weight.

For tikka masala recipes, heavy cream is frequently used with garlic, cumin, turmeric, salt and paprika. However, chili powder is almost never used together with heavy cream in tikka masala dishes.

garam masala

Garam masala is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 60% of tikka masala recipes contain garam masala.

Garam masala is often included in tikka masala dishes in amounts of 1 teaspoon.

In tikka masala recipes that contain garam masala, it is on average, 0.5% by weight.

In recipes for tikka masala, garam masala is often used with yogurt, garlic, salt, onion and tomatoes.

cayenne pepper

Image of cayenne pepper

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is cayenne pepper. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 50% have cayenne pepper.

Common quantities for cayenne pepper in tikka masala dishes include 2 teaspoons.

In tikka masala recipes that contain cayenne pepper, it is on average, 0.2% by weight.

Paprika, salt, cumin, garlic and yogurt are commonly used together with cayenne pepper in tikka masala dishes.

Potential substitutions for cayenne pepper in tikka masala:
  • chili powder
Also, cayenne pepper is not often used with chicken thigh.

ginger root

Image of ginger root

Ginger root is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 50% of tikka masala recipes contain ginger root.

In tikka masala recipes that contain ginger root, it is on average, 0.3% by weight.

For tikka masala recipes, ginger root is frequently used with garlic, salt, yogurt, heavy cream and turmeric.

Potential substitutions for ginger root in tikka masala:
  • ginger

ginger

Image of ginger

Another popular ingredient in tikka masala is ginger. From the recipes we've sampled for tikka masala, over 50% have ginger.

Tikka masala dishes often call for ginger to be grated.

In tikka masala recipes that contain ginger, it is on average, 1% by weight.

In recipes for tikka masala, ginger is often used with garlic, yogurt, salt, onion and garam masala.

Potential substitutions for ginger in tikka masala:
  • ginger root
Also, ginger is not often used with basmati rice.

chicken breast

Image of chicken breast

Chicken breast is another common ingredient in tikka masala dishes. In fact, over 35% of tikka masala recipes contain chicken breast.

Common quantities for chicken breast in tikka masala dishes include 4 chicken breasts.

In tikka masala recipes that contain chicken breast, it is on average, 47% by weight.

Salt, garlic, heavy cream, cilantro and turmeric are commonly used together with chicken breast in tikka masala dishes.

Potential substitutions for chicken breast in tikka masala:
  • chicken thigh
Also, chicken breast is not often used with tomatoes, basmati rice and coriander.

Other tikka masala Ingredients

Other significant ingredients used in tikka masala recipes include:

  • butter - 35%
  • vegetable oil - 35%
  • lemon juice - 35%
  • cinnamon - 35%
  • rice - 35%
  • chicken thigh - 25%
  • jalapeno pepper - 25%
  • ghee - 25%
  • chili powder - 25%
  • black pepper - 25%
  • coriander - 25%


Select Recipes for tikka masala (Ingredients Only)

allrecipes.com
(4.4)
2 hours 20 min
  • - 1 cup yogurt
  • - 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • - 2 teaspoons fresh ground cumin
  • - 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • - 2 teaspoons cayenne pepper
  • - 2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper
  • - 1 tablespoon minced fresh ginger
  • - 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • - 3 boneless skinless chicken breasts, cut into bite-size pieces
  • - 1 tablespoon butter
  • - 1 clove garlic, minced
  • - 1 jalapeno pepper, finely chopped
  • - 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • - 2 teaspoons paprika
  • - 1 (8 ounce) can tomato sauce
  • - 1 cup heavy cream
  • - ¼ cup chopped fresh cilantro
  • - 2 tablespoons ghee (clarified butter)
  • - 1 onion, finely chopped
  • - 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • - 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • - 1 teaspoon salt
  • - 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • - 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • - ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • - ¼ teaspoon ground turmeric
  • - 1 (14 ounce) can tomato sauce
  • - 1 cup heavy whipping cream
  • - 2 teaspoons paprika
  • - 1 tablespoon white sugar
  • - 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • - 4 skinless, boneless chicken breast halves, cut into bite-size pieces
  • - ½ teaspoon curry powder
  • - ½ teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • - 1 teaspoon white sugar, or to taste
  • - 1 1/2 lbs boneless skinless chicken, cut in 1 inch cubes
  • - 1 cup plain yogurt
  • - 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • - 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • - 2 teaspoons ground red pepper
  • - 2 teaspoons black pepper
  • - 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • - 1 teaspoon salt
  • - 1 piece minced ginger (1-inch long)
  • - 6 bamboo skewers (6-inch)
  • - 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • - 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • - 1 jalapeno chile, minced
  • - 2 teaspoons ground coriander
  • - 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • - 1 teaspoon paprika
  • - 1 teaspoon garam masala (buy in Indian market)
  • - 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • - 1 (8 ounce) can tomato sauce
  • - 1 cup whipping cream
  • - 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
  • - 1 1/2 inches fresh ginger
  • - 10 garlic cloves
  • - 1 pound boneless chicken thighs
  • - 1/3 cup plain yogurt preferably whole-milk
  • - 1 teaspoon ground coriander for chicken
  • - 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • - 1/4 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • - 1 1/2 teaspoons canola oil for chicken
  • - 1 teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder buy at Indian markets and online; or use three-quarters paprika and one-quarter cayenne
  • - 1 tablespoon canola oil for masala
  • - 1 tablespoon ground coriander for masala
  • - 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • - 1 can diced tomatoes 14.5 oz. per can
  • - 2 tablespoons heavy cream
  • - 3/4 cup water or half-and-half
  • - 1 1/2 teaspoons dried fenugreek leaves kasuri methi, optional; buy at Indian markets or online
  • - steamed basmati rice for serving
  • - 4 skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
  • - 2-inch piece fresh ginger, peeled
  • - 1 clove garlic, minced or pressed
  • - Salt and pepper to taste
  • - 1/2 cup cilantro, finely chopped
  • - 1 lemon
  • - 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • - 1 red onion, roughly chopped
  • - 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • - 1 teaspoon garam masala or other curry powder
  • - 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • - 10 ounces light cream, or 3/4 cup plain yogurt plus 1 teaspoon flour
  • - 2 teaspoons tomato paste
  • - 2 tablespoons neutral oil or clarified butter (ghee)
  • - 1 large onion
  • - 3 tablespoons grated ginger
  • - 1 tablespoon grated garlic
  • - 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • - 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • - 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
  • - 20 medium-to-large shrimp
  • - 1/4 cup plain yogurt
  • - Salt and pepper to taste
  • - Cooked rice for serving
cooking.nytimes.com
(5)
2 hours
  • - 2 teaspoons garam masala
  • - 2 teaspoons ground coriander
  • - 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • - 1 tablespoon paprika
  • - 4 teaspoons ground turmeric
  • - 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • - 6 cloves garlic, finely grated or pounded in a mortar and pestle
  • - 4 teaspoons finely grated fresh ginger
  • - 1 cup whole-milk yogurt
  • - 4 cups cooked turkey (about 1 pound), cut into 1 1/2-inch pieces
  • - 4 tablespoons ghee or neutral-tasting oil
  • - 1 large onion, thinly sliced
  • - 6 cardamom pods, crushed
  • - 1 bay leaf
  • - 1 teaspoon paprika
  • - 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
  • - 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • - 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • - 2 tablespoons finely grated fresh ginger
  • - 4 cloves garlic, finely grated or pounded in a mortar and pestle
  • - 2 serrano peppers, finely chopped
  • - 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • - 1 (28-ounce) can whole peeled tomatoes
  • - 2 cups heavy cream
  • - 3/4 cup coarsely chopped fresh cilantro, plus a few sprigs for garnish
  • - Juice of 1 small lemon
  • - Steamed basmati rice, for serving
cooking.nytimes.com
(4)
1 hour 15 min
  • - 1 tablespoon garam masala
  • - 2 teaspoons ground turmeric
  • - 2 teaspoons ground cumin
  • - 2 teaspoons hot paprika or 1 teaspoon cayenne
  • - 1½ teaspoons kosher salt, plus more for seasoning
  • - 1 teaspoon ground black pepper, plus more for seasoning
  • - 1 1/2 cups whole-milk yogurt
  • - 2 tablespoons fresh lemon or lime juice
  • - 6 large cloves garlic, finely grated
  • - 2-inch piece of ginger, finely grated
  • - 2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs, left whole, or breasts, cut in half lengthwise or in thirds if extra large
  • - 2 tablespoons vegetable oil or ghee
  • - 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • - 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • - 1 (28-ounce) can whole tomatoes
  • - 3/4 cup heavy cream
  • - 1 1/2 cups coarsely chopped cilantro leaves